WELCOME TO THIS BLOG DEDICATED TO NEW ZEALAND!!!

Background Information 

Country Name: New Zealand 
Location: Oceania, Islands in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of Australia
Population: 4,252,277 (July 2010 est.)
Capital: Wellington
Ethnic Groups: European 56.8%, Asian 8%, Maori 7.4%, Pacific islander 4.6%, mixed 9.7%, other 13.5% (2006 est.)
Main Indigenous Tribe: Maori

Central Intelligence Agency USA

Culture of the New Zealanders or Māoris

The cultures of the place

New Zealand has a unique and dynamic culture. The culture of its indigenous Māori people affects the language, the arts, and even the accents of all New Zealanders. Their place in the South Pacific and their love of the outdoors, sport, and the arts make New Zealanders and their culture unique in the world.

Māori culture is a rich and varied one, and includes traditional and contemporary arts. The Māori has traditional arts such as Carving, Weaving, Kappa Haka which is a group performance, Whaikorero which is also known as an oratory, and Moko, which is their art of tattoo. They are practised throughout the country.

Māori is an oral culture rich with stories and legends, the Māori creation story of how New Zealand came about, describes the world being formed by the violent separation of Ranginui, the Sky Father and Papatuanuku, the Earth Mother, by their children. Many Māori carvings and artworks graphically depict this struggle. 

Below are pictures of the cultures of Māori People:

Māori Carvings 

Carving

Carving Demonstration


Māori Weaving

Kappa Haka

A video of the Kappa Haka performance:

Whaikorero 

Moko

Traditions of the Maoris

The traditions of the place

The Māori people still follow the footsteps of their Tipuna, which is the term for their ancestors. Being a tribal Polynesian people, Māori have a unique protocol. The best place to observe it is on a Marae which is a Māori meeting ground. This is where many tourist operators in New Zealand organise visits to Marae.

A Powhiri which signifies a formal welcome at a Marae, beings with a Wero. The Warrior from the Tangata Whenua which is the Hosts, will challenge the Manuhiri which is the guests. The Warrior may carry a spear (Taiaha) then lay down a token which is often represented by a Small Branch that the Manuhiri will pick up to show they come in peace. Some Kuia which are the women from the Tangata Whenua will perform a Karanga which is a chant or a call to the Manuhiri. The Women from the Manuhiri will then respond as they move onto the Marae in front of their men.

Below is a video of this formal welcome by the Maoris:

There are many Maoris still alive that keep their traditions alive, and not for monetary gains but for the pride of their culture.
Below is a video of a Maori lady also known as a Kuia, and her life as a Maori.

Indigenous People of New Zealand

Their indigenous groups

The Māori people are the indigenous people of Anotearoa the name that is now known as New Zealand. They are the first to arrive here in Waka Hourua, which are voyaging canoes from their ancestral homeland of Hawaiki over 1000 years ago. Today Māori people make up of over 14 percent of the New Zealand population. Their Language and culture has a major impact on all the facets of New Zealand life. 

The way the old Maoris looked like

Today, about 80 percent of the Maoris live in urban areas of New Zealand. However until the 1920s , they lived almost entirely in rural areas. Maori housing today therefore typically reflects that of an urban New Zealander.

The Modern Maori family

Traditionally, Maoris in coastal areas relied on travel by canoes. These included single-hulled canoes as well as large double hulled canoes. Waka Taua were large Maori War canoes that were powered  by both sail and paddles. as with other New  Zealanders, travel today is by modern road, rail water and air transport. 

The Traditional Maori War Canoe

How Do You Say Onehunga, Whangamomona, Kahikatea, and Nguru?

Te Reo Māori — the Māori Language

The visitor to New Zealand will become immediately aware of the Māori language as the vast majority of place names are of Māori origin. At first, visitors may be puzzled by the seemingly impossible- to-pronounce names. In fact, Māori has a logical structure, and, unlike English, has very consistent rules of pronunciation.

Māori consists of five vowel sounds: A E I O U

(‘a’ as in ‘car’)

(‘e’ as in ‘egg’)

(‘i’ like the ‘ee’ in ‘tee’)

(‘o’ as in ‘four’)

(‘u’ like an ‘o’ in ‘to’)

There are eight consonants in Māori similar to those in English – ‘h’, ‘k’, ‘m’, ‘n’, ‘p’, ‘r’, ‘t’, and ‘w’.

There are also 2 different consonants- ‘wh’ and ‘ng’.

Many Māori pronounce the ‘wh’ sound similar to our ‘f’. The ‘ng’ is similar to our own ‘ng’ sound in a word like ‘sing’, except that in Māori, words can start with ‘ng’

Kia ora = Gidday!

An attempt by a visitor to use Māori greetings will almost certainly elicit a delighted response from both Māori and Pakeha (European) New Zealanders.

Kia ora – Hello

Kia ora tatou – Hello Everyone

Tena Koe – Greetings to you (said to one person)

Tena koutou – Greetings to you all

Haere mai – Welcome

Nau  mai – Welcome

Kei te pehea koe? – How’s it going?

Kei te pai – Good

Tino pai – Really good

Haere ra – Farewell

Ka kite ano – until I see you again (Bye)

Hei konei ra – See you later

Below is a simple and short video of how do you say goodbye in Maori

Maori Education

Their Mode of Education

Public education has now become the normal practice for mist urban Maori. A number of pr-schools based on Maori New Zealand cultural education have also been established throughout New Zealand. In the Maori school, the child spends more time in Maori studies like: Language, history, arts and crafts.

An example of a Maori school is the Arowhenua Maori School

Education is state supported and required in New Zealand between the ages of 6 and 15. Students who are planning to attend one of the country’s seven universities continue their secondary education until the age of 17 or 18. At that time, they will take the university qualification test. 

The universities that are available in New Zealand are:

• Lincoln University located in Canterbury New Zealand

• Massey University Located in Palmerston North New Zealand

• University of Auckland Located in Auckland New Zealand

• University of Canterbury Located in Christchurch New Zealand

• University of Otago Located in Dunedin New Zealand

• University of Waikato Located in Hamilton New Zealand

• Victoria University of Wellington Located in Wellington New Zealand

Events and Festivals of New Zealand Part 1

The best way to experience the best Maori Cultural performance would be to go and watch the Te Matatini which is the National Kappa Haka Festival. This is a festival that is held every 2 years after regional competitions have identified their leading teams. The best of the best compete through cultural performance. The ancient rivalry between Marae which means villages and the Ivi which are the tribes involves the passion and ferocity of their cultural. The festival will be held from the 16 to 20 of February 2011 at the seaside city of Gisborne.

The New Zealand’s Food and Wine Festivals bring together a comprehensive selection of gourmet delicacies from different regions, served up in beautiful scenic settings, with a splash of world class wine and a sprinkling of New Zealand’s best live entertainment.

Toast Martinborough

Toast Martinborough celebrates the release of the new vintage of wines and is centred around the charming Martinborough Wine Village. From there it's just an easy stroll (or catch the free Shuttle bus) to any of the eleven boutique vineyards dotted around the picturesque countryside, each with its own distinctive style and entertainment. Move on at your leisure, sampling delights for all the senses! It was recently held on Sunday 21^st of November 2010

Tauranga Moana Seafood Festival

This is your chance to savour some of New Zealand's finest seafood delicacies. And it's an event the whole family can enjoy.

Situated along the waterfront, the Tauranga Moana Seafood Festival is the perfect excuse to simply sit back, relax and let the musical entertainment wash over you. Or, get involved and cheer on the competitors in the fish filleting and mussel opening competitions. There's Kapa Haka, harbour cruises and cooking demonstrations, while the children (or simply young at heart!) are also spoilt for choice with a bouncy slide, treasure hunt and monster Sandcastle competition.

Then of course, there's the SEAFOOD! Crayfish, whitebait, paua fritters, seafood chowder and salmon kebabs... the mouth-watering list goes on and on. The festival was recently held on Saturday 27^th of November 2010

Rhythm and Vines

Rather than treating your taste buds, Rhythm and Vines is an audio visual feast! And it's the perfect way to see in the New Year. Gisborne is, after-all, the first place in the world to see the sun rise on 2011. Set amongst the vines and rolling hills of Waiohika Estate, this is Party Central.

Now in its eighth year, Rhythm and Vines will thrill and amaze, as well as entertain you. With its themed stages, the latest world class audio systems, dazzling light shows, fireworks and a lavish programme of bands and musicians including N*E*R*D, Justice DJ, Shihad, Chromeo and Boys Noize, to name just a few. But the entertainment doesn't stop there.... add the famous R&V waterslide , the ever popular forest stage, costumed circus performers and a whole heap of wonderful surprises... and you have a New Year's Eve you'll never forget! It will be on Wednesday 29^th to Friday 31^st of December 2010

Hawke’s Bay Wine and Food Festival

The beautiful Hawke's Bay region is famous for its world-class wine and food making it a natural choice as a location to celebrate everything gourmet.

Hawke's Bay Wine and Food Festival showcases some of the best this region has to offer, with more than 40 top wineries and boutique food producers gathered at the new Roy's Hill venue. Unlike other Festivals, Hawke's Bay Wine and Food Festival brings its exhibitors together in one purpose-built facility, over-looking the renowned Gimblett Gravels wine growing area, and surrounded by stunning vineyard and mountain views.

As well as enlightening your palate, Hawke's Bay Wine and Food Festival can enlighten your mind. Workshops run throughout the day offering classes from matching wine and food, to the art of cooking seafood.

And of course it wouldn't be a kiwi Wine and Food Festival without superb live entertainment from some of New Zealand's top performers. It will be held on Saturday 29^th January 2011

Auckland Seafood Festival

Auckland also has a piece of the Festival pie with a focus on fun at the vibrant 3 day Auckland Seafood Festival. On offer are a range of delicious gourmet New Zealand seafood, wine sampling from some of Auckland's finest vineyards and great family entertainment throughout the weekend, including surfcasting competitions and cooking demonstrations.

From noon to 7pm, Auckland's Viaduct Harbour comes alive with the vibrant Festival atmosphere. The Auckland Seafood Festival is for seafood lovers, wine and beer connoisseurs alike! It will be held from Saturday 29^th to Monday 31^st of January 2011

Marlborough Wine Festival

Set in the heart of one of Marlborough's oldest and most beautiful vineyards, Montana Brancott Estate, the Marlborough Wine Festival is New Zealand's longest running wine festival.

Marlborough's proud reputation for producing world class wines will be showcased with around 60 wineries and 30 local producers offering their most delicious gourmet delights.

With all the talented winemakers about you're sure to learn a thing or two at the 'Wine Tutorials' or put your best foot forward and enter the 'Fashion in the Vines' competition for the best dressed man and woman.

But if that sounds far too strenuous, simply sit back and enjoy the sumptuous wine and food, great entertainment and glorious setting! It will be held on Saturday 12^th February 2011.